Airline Chronological History
The airline was established on 26 August 1988, and started operations on March 8, 1996 with the DC-9-30 aircraft. Cebu Air, Inc. was subsequently acquired by JG Summit Holdings (owned by John Gokongwei). Domestic services commenced following market deregulation by the Philippine government. However, it temporarily ceased operations in February 1998 after being grounded by the government due to an accident, but resumed services later the next month following re-certification of its aircraft.

Cebu Air started operations in 1996 with the DC-9. (Photo:airteamimages.com) initially started with 24 domestic flights daily among Metro Manila, Metro Cebu and Metro Davao. By the end of 2001, its operations had grown to about 80 daily flights to 18 domestic destinations. It also added the Boeing 757 to it’s fleet in 2000 for increased demands on some routes.
In the 2000s, Cebu Pacific was granted rights to operate international flights to the region, including Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, South Korea, Hong Kong, and Guam. International flights were launched on 22 November 2001, with a twice-daily service to Hong Kong. On 1 March 2002, it commenced thrice-weekly flights to Seoul. Also in 2005, the airline took delivery if the first Airbus aircraft, the A319-100, which the carrier deployed on domestic services.

In 2005 the airline received the Airbus A319 for domestic operations. (Photo:xfw-spotter.blogspot.com) The airline resumed its Manila-to-Singapore flights on August 31, 2006 and launched its direct flight from Cebu to Singapore on October 23, 2006, the first low-cost airline to serve the Cebu-Singapore-Cebu sector, and in direct competition with Singapore Airlines' subsidiary SilkAir. The airline operated direct flights from Cebu to Hong Kong in October 2, 2006.
As of January 2008, it operates regional flights to Busan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Seoul-Incheon, Taipei and Bangkok beginning April 6, 2008 from Cebu and Bangkok, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur, Macau, Singapore, Taipei, Seoul-Incheon, Shanghai and Xiamen from Manila. During 2007, the airline took delivery of its first A320, the aircraft became the backbone of the fleet and was used on both domestic and international routes.
Also, in June 2007, Cebu Pacific announced an order of up to 14 brand-new ATR 72- 500 aircraft, with six firm orders and eight options. On 12 November 2007, Cebu Pacific announced Davao's Francisco Bangoy International Airport as its fourth hub. Cebu Pacific announced that it would initially fly internationally from Davao City to Singapore, Hong Kong and fly one domestic flight to Iloilo. In late 2007, Cebu Pacific mentioned that it was aiming to cross the Pacific and launch non-stop flights to Houston and Chicago, by mid-2009. On 19 February 2008, Cebu Pacific Air received its first brand-new ATR 72-500 and expected to take delivery of another five ATRs from March to December 2008.

Cebu Pacific took delivery of the first Airbus A320 in 2007 for international and domestic routes. (Photo:jetphotos.com) 
For thinner routes it operates the ATR-72-500, which arrived in 2008. (Photo:Airliners.net) Cebu Pacific took delivery of its 16th brand-new, 179-seater Airbus A320 aircraft on 20 March 2008. The new aircraft was to support CEB's expanding international and domestic operations which include flights to 15, international destinations. On 22 July 2008, Cebu Pacific was the first airline to use the new Terminal 3 of the Ninoy Aquino International Airport.
Cebu Pacific planned to commence international long-haul flights to the Middle-East, United States, Australia, and some parts of Europe using the Airbus A330- 300. The first long haul flight commenced to Dubai, United Arab Emirates on 7 October 2013. Cebu Pacific announced non-stop, thrice-weekly flights between Manila and Dammam in Saudi Arabia which started on 4 October 2014 and Riyadh on 1 October 2014. The airline announced that they would commence flights to Doha, Qatar from Manila, starting June 4, 2015. However the routes to Saudi Arabia and Qatar were discontinued two years later.

With the launch of long haul flights in 2013, with the Airbus A330, Cebu Pacific started an ambitious expansion plan. (Photo:Airplane-Pictures.net) On 1 June 2015, Cebu Pacific announced its new branding effort through the launch of its new logo, which symbolises the airline’s evolution from a low-cost pioneer to a major airline with larger operations. On 25 November 2015, Cebu Pacific announced its first US destination. The airline launched its four times weekly service between Manila and Guam starting on 15 March 2016.

In 2015, Cebu Pacific updated its livery. The first aircraft to wear the new colours was an Airbus A320, on 1 June 2015 in Manila. (Photo: jetphotos.com). On 27 February 2018, Cebu Pacific, announced the launch of 3 weekly services between Manila and Melbourne, starting 14 August 2018. Between 2018 and 2022, Cebu Pacific took delivery of 32 Airbus A321neos, two more Airbus A321ceos and six ATR 72-600 aircraft from its previous orders.

Cebu Pacific welcomed the newest arrival aircraft to the fleet, the Airbus A321neo, which arrived in January 2019. (Photo:http://philippineairspace.blogspot.com) During 2019, Cebu Pacific had grown to operate more than 70 aircraft, including ATR 72-600 turboprops under its Cebgo subsidiary, which supported operations to smaller provincial airports. The carrier’s long-haul Airbus A330-300 fleet, configured in a high-density layout for low-cost operations, continued serving markets such as the Middle East and Australia, including Dubai and Sydney, while charter and leisure demand remained strong.

Before the Pandemic started the airline received the majority of its ATR72-600 from 2016 to 2019. (Photo: jetphotos.com). Then with the COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacting operations for all airlines in the world, Cebu Pacific was not least and in 2020, there was a three-month suspension of operations during the enhanced community quarantine in Luzon and a reduction of its workforce. Due to low passenger demand, the airline laid off 1,300 employees that year, and reported a loss for the year 2020.
In May 2021, it closed three fundraising transactions to help the airline recover from the pandemic, which consisted of a ₱16 billion loan from government-owned financial institutions and private banks, ₱12.5 billion from preferred stock, and ₱12 billion from convertible bonds. During this period, the carrier also reviewed its fleet strategy, accelerating the retirement of older Airbus A320ceo aircraft and focusing on more efficient A320neo and A321neo variants.
As travel demand recovered, it started rehiring retrenched employees in November 2021.

To modernise its fleet during the pandemic the airline centered its operations around the newer Airbus A320Neo, the first arriving in 2019. (Photo: planespotters.net). By 2022, as vaccination campaigns progressed and international borders reopened, Cebu Pacific began rebuilding its international network. The airline resumed services to key overseas Filipino worker markets in the Middle East and reactivated routes to Japan, South Korea, Singapore, and other Southeast Asian destinations. The airline also continued receiving Airbus A321neo aircraft, which offered higher seating capacity and lower unit costs.
On January 25, 2023, Cebu Pacific resumed its remaining international flights that were suspended during the pandemic, including China, with the exception of Beijing. On April 21, 2023, Cebu Pacific reopened its Pampanga hub at Clark International Airport. By the end of 2023, after three consecutive financial years of losses, Cebu Pacific reported its first full-year post-pandemic profit.
In July 2024, Cebu Pacific shelved its plans to expand its long-haul operations. It then reduced its flights to China due to weak demand amid geopolitical tensions, and likewise terminated flights to Beijing. The airline focused instead on expanding regionally within a five-hour radius, launching flights to secondary cities in Southeast Asia. On July 16, 2024, it expanded its Bangkok operations by launching thrice-weekly flights to Don Mueang International Airport to complement its twice-daily Suvarnabhumi flights. As part of its regional expansion, it started flying thrice weekly to Da Nang on December 7, 2023, and Chiang Mai on October 29, 2024. It also returned to Kaohsiung (Taiwan) after a fifteen-year hiatus in August.

After the pandemic subsidized, long haul operations were slow to reintroduce, however the airline preferred to focus on expanding Asian trunk routes and introduced the Airbus A330-900 from 2021 to 2026. (Photo: planespotters.net). A major strategic development occurred in 2024 when Cebu Pacific announced one of the largest aircraft orders in Philippine aviation history. The airline signed a landmark agreement with Airbus for up to 152 A321neo aircraft.
Continuing its domestic expansion, Cebu Pacific expanded its regional network in Visayas and Mindanao, launching eighteen new inter-island routes from its hubs in Cebu, Davao City, and Iloilo, as well as select flights from Clark. Likewise, new international services from these hubs were either launched or revived: new direct flights from Cebu to Bangkok (Don Mueang) and Osaka began in mid-October, while Davao–Hong Kong services were relaunched in the same month including a new Davao–Bangkok service. It also resumed international flights from Iloilo International Airport after a four-year hiatus.
On January 16, 2025, it launched direct flights to Sapporo. On April 7, direct flights were launched between Cebu and Ho Chi Minh City.

On January 16, 2025, Cebu Pacific launched its new nonstop service between Manila (MNL) and Sapporo (New Chitose Airport, CTS), in Japan. The new route would use Airbus A321neo aircraft. Configured in an all-economy layout. (Photo: Facebook @Drew Tapican). As of today, the present of Cebu Pacific’s trajectory has therefore encompassed pre-pandemic expansion, severe contraction during the global health crisis, and a decisive recovery anchored in financial restructuring and one of the largest narrowbody aircraft orders in the Asia-Pacific region. The airline has emerged from the pandemic with a modernizing fleet cantered on the A320neo and A321neo families, a reinforced balance sheet, and a renewed focus on network growth across Asia-Pacific, positioning it to capitalize on the Philippines’ long-term air travel demand growth.
Airline Factual Information
The main bases which Cebu Pacific operates from are Cebu and Manila, the main hubs. Davao, Idoilo and Clark are used as secondary hubs. Cebu Pacific serves approximately 60 destinations across Asia, Australia and the Middle East, reinforcing its position as the Philippines’ largest low-cost carrier., in which 37, are domestic destinations in the Philippines.
Cebu Pacific flies to the following destinations*:
Updated February 2026
The airline has a strong all Airbus aircraft fleet, with the exception of the thinner domestic routes which it operates with ATR turboprop aircraft. It's in the process to replace older Airbus classic aircraft with new Airbus A320Neo and A321Neo's.
The Cebu Pacific's fleet* consists of the following aircraft:
Updated February 2026
Reviews and comments ⭐
What Stands Out 😀👍 | Needs Improvement 🫤👎 |
✅ Affordability: Frequently praised for offering the most competitive "piso fares" and promotional rates for budget-conscious travelers. | 👎 Flight Disruptions: Heavy criticism regarding frequent flight delays, sudden cancellations, and "re-timing" of flights with little notice. |
✅ Modern Fleet: Passengers often note that the newer Airbus A320neo and A330neo aircraft feel clean, well-maintained, and modern. | 👎 Customer Support: Significant frustration with the "Charlie" chatbot and the extreme difficulty in reaching a live human agent for help. |
✅ Extensive Network: Highly rated for its wide reach, providing essential and convenient connections to remote Philippine islands. | 👎 Hidden Fees: Many reviews warn about high "add-on" costs for baggage, seat selection, and steep penalties for minor booking errors. |
✅ Professional Cabin Crew: Onboard staff are frequently described as friendly, energetic, and professional, often hosting fun "in-flight games." | 👎 Refund Delays: Widespread complaints about the "Travel Fund" system and the months-long wait times to receive actual cash refunds. |
✅ Efficient Web Check-in: The mobile app and website are generally considered user-friendly for basic tasks like self-check-in and managing simple bookings. | 👎 Cabin Comfort: Passengers on longer international flights often complain about thin seat padding and very cramped legroom in high-density cabins. |
*Reviews are collected from independent sites and compelled by the most representative reviews and comments. Planet Airlines Ltd remains impartial to any airlines.










